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Military and Aerospace

2025-03-31

Communication and Data Transmission
High - speed Data Transmission: In the military field, optical fibers are used to connect facilities such as radars, command centers, and communication base stations to achieve high - speed and large - capacity data transmission, ensuring the efficient operation of the military command system. In aerospace, various sensors on aircraft generate a large amount of data, and the optical fiber network can quickly transmit these data to the on - board computer or the ground control center for processing and analysis.
Electromagnetic - interference - resistant Communication: Since optical fibers are made of dielectric materials and are not affected by electromagnetic interference, in military communications, they can be used to build electromagnetic - interference - resistant secure communication networks to ensure communication security in complex electromagnetic environments. In aerospace aircraft, optical fiber communication systems can avoid electromagnetic interference between electronic devices, improving the reliability and stability of communication.
Remote Monitoring and Control: In military bases or military facilities in remote areas, remote - device monitoring and control can be achieved through optical fiber networks. In the aerospace field, the ground control center can remotely monitor and transmit commands to spacecraft such as satellites and spaceships through optical fiber links to ensure their normal operation.
Sensing and Monitoring
Structural Health Monitoring: In the aerospace field, optical fiber sensors are embedded in the wings, fuselage, and other structures of aircraft to monitor the strain, temperature, cracks, and other conditions of the structures in real time, achieving long - term monitoring of the structural health of aircraft and detecting potential safety hazards in advance. In military equipment such as tanks and ships, similar optical fiber sensing technology can also be used for structural health monitoring to improve the reliability and service life of the equipment.
Environmental Monitoring: In military bases or battlefield environments, optical fiber sensors can be used to monitor environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, pressure, and gas concentration, providing environmental information support for military operations. In the aerospace field, optical fiber sensors can be used to monitor the environmental parameters inside spacecraft to ensure the survival safety of astronauts and the normal operation of equipment.
Weapon System Monitoring: In weapon systems such as missiles and artillery, optical fiber sensors can be used to monitor various parameters during the launch process, such as chamber pressure, temperature, and stress, providing data support for the performance evaluation and optimization of weapon systems. At the same time, optical fiber sensors can also be used to monitor the storage environment of weapons and ammunition to ensure their safety and reliability.
Laser Processing and Manufacturing
Aerospace Manufacturing: In the aerospace field, optical fiber lasers are widely used in the processing and manufacturing of components, such as laser cutting, welding, and drilling. For example, the new - generation beam - adjustable laser RFL - ABP of Raycus can output different modes such as Gaussian spots, annular spots, and hybrid spots, which is suitable for the application requirements of high - quality laser welding in the aerospace field and can be used for longitudinal - bone welding, panel - welding, and pure - titanium welding of satellite components.
Military Equipment Manufacturing: In the production and manufacturing of military equipment, optical fiber laser processing technology can be used to manufacture high - precision components, improving the performance and quality of the equipment. For example, laser cleaning technology can be used to remove oil, rust, and coatings on the surface of military equipment, improving the appearance quality and anti - corrosion performance of the equipment.
Aerospace Navigation and Control
Fiber - optic Gyroscope: The fiber - optic gyroscope is an inertial navigation sensor based on the Sagnac effect. It has the advantages of high accuracy, strong reliability, and strong anti - interference ability, and is widely used in the navigation systems of aerospace aircraft to provide accurate attitude, position, and speed information for the aircraft.
Fiber - optic Accelerometer: The fiber - optic accelerometer can be used to measure the acceleration of aircraft, providing important feedback information for the flight control system to achieve the precise control and stable flight of the aircraft. In the military field, fiber - optic accelerometers can also be used for the guidance and control of weapon systems such as missiles and shells to improve the hit accuracy of weapons.
Other Applications
Aerospace Lighting: Inside aircraft, optical fibers can be used to achieve distributed lighting, providing uniform and soft light while reducing electromagnetic interference and weight. In spacesuits, optical fiber lighting systems can provide lighting for astronauts, facilitating their operations and activities in space.
Military Camouflage and Stealth: Using the special optical properties of optical fibers, optical fiber materials and equipment with camouflage and stealth functions can be developed. For example, the optical fiber stealth suit can adjust the reflection and scattering of light to make the wearer difficult to be detected under specific light conditions, improving the concealment of military personnel and equipment.
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